Seat belts are one of the most effective safety tools in modern vehicles. They protect countless drivers and passengers by preventing ejection and reducing the severity of many crash-related injuries. However, in the violent force of a car accident, the seat belt itself can sometimes cause physical harm.
Knowing the types of injuries associated with seat belt use can help Brooklyn car accident victims recognize symptoms and seek timely medical treatment.
Can Seat Belts Cause Internal Injuries?
Yes. The lap portion of a seat belt can compress the abdomen during a crash, putting internal organs at risk. The liver, spleen, and intestines are particularly vulnerable. These injuries might not be immediately apparent after the accident. Symptoms such as abdominal pain, swelling, or persistent tenderness can signal internal bleeding or organ trauma and should be evaluated by a doctor right away. Untreated internal injuries can be life-threatening.
Do Seat Belts Cause Rib and Chest Injuries?
Rib and chest injuries are among the most frequently reported seat belt injuries. The shoulder strap crosses over the ribcage, and the force of a crash can result in fractured ribs. These fractures can cause sharp pain during breathing, coughing, or movement, and in severe cases may puncture a lung. Even without broken bones, bruising, and strain to the chest muscles can cause lasting discomfort and limit physical activity during recovery.
How Can Seat Belts Affect the Spine or Neck?
Although seat belts restrain the body, the neck is still susceptible to rapid movement during a collision. This whiplash motion—where the head snaps back and forth—can strain or tear the muscles and ligaments of the neck. In higher-impact crashes, the spinal vertebrae can become compressed, potentially resulting in herniated discs or fractures. Any post-crash neck or back pain should be taken seriously, as spinal cord involvement can lead to long-term complications.
What Is Seat Belt Syndrome?
“Seat belt syndrome” refers to a group of injuries commonly seen together after a crash, often identified by the characteristic “seat belt sign”—bruising or abrasions across the chest or abdomen where the belt made contact. When this sign is present, doctors are trained to suspect deeper injuries such as abdominal organ damage, spinal fractures, or internal bleeding. Prompt imaging and diagnostic testing are critical to identifying hidden injuries beneath the surface.
What Should You Do if You Suspect a Seat Belt Injury?
It’s always best to seek medical care after a car accident, even if you feel fine initially. Not all injuries are immediately visible, and symptoms can develop over time. If you notice bruising along the seat belt path, chest discomfort, difficulty breathing, or abdominal tenderness, see a doctor right away. Imaging tests such as X-rays or CT scans may be necessary to uncover internal or skeletal damage.
Can You File a Claim for Seat Belt Injuries?
Yes. If another driver’s negligence caused the crash, you may be eligible to recover damages even if your seat belt contributed to your injuries. In some cases, a defective or poorly designed seat belt could also be to blame, opening the door to a product liability claim. A personal injury attorney can help you understand your legal rights and pursue compensation for medical bills, lost income, and pain and suffering.
Key Takeaways: Seat Belt Injuries in Car Accidents
- Seat belts save lives, but they can also cause injuries such as bruising, rib fractures, and internal organ damage.
- Internal injuries may not be immediately visible; symptoms like abdominal pain, chest discomfort, or swelling should prompt immediate medical evaluation.
- Seat belt syndrome refers to a pattern of injuries that can include bruising, spinal trauma, and organ damage, often indicated by the “seat belt sign.”
- Legal compensation may be available, especially if another driver was at fault or if a seat belt defect contributed to the injury.
Brooklyn Car Accident Lawyers at Rubenstein & Rynecki Fight for Victims Injured in Car Crashes
At Rubenstein & Rynecki, our Brooklyn car accident lawyers are committed to helping injury victims pursue the justice and compensation they deserve. Call 718-522-1020 today or fill out our online form to schedule your free consultation. Located in Brooklyn, we serve clients in New York City, including Brooklyn, The Bronx, Manhattan, Queens, and Staten Island.
